Friday, May 28, 2021

Gowanus Expressway Viaduct

Structural supports beneath the Gowanus Expressway. This section of elevated highway, built in the 1950s, cuts through, or rather over, Sunset Park and Gowanus Canal. I'm not sure how high it is, but the nearby Smith-9th St. elevated train station rises to 87.5 feet (26.7 m). That's about six stories tall! The height allowed for tall-mast ships on the Gowanus Canal. It's been a long time since any tall-mast ships went on the Gowanus Canal, but these two towering spans remain.





























It was, of course, one of the pet projects of Robert Moses, who looooved to build highways cutting right through cities. More than 200 buildings were condemned to make way for it. In 1959, Lewis Mumford wrote in the New Yorker:

"At the very moment . . .  that we have torn down our elevated railways, because of their spoilage of urban space, our highway engineers are using vast sums of public money to restore the same nuisance in an even noisier and more insistent form. But what is Brooklyn to the highway engineer - except a place to go through rapidly, at whatever necessary sacrifice of peace and amenity by its inhabitants?"

The irony is that this whole highway is now known for constant gridlock, at all times of day and night. No one thinks of it as a way to get through Brooklyn rapidly.

It's also been deteriorating for decades from the constant traffic and harsh weather. There are various plans to renovate it, or replace it with a new span, or tear it down and dig a tunnel along its route. But each plan would cost billions of dollars, and necessitate taking a central traffic artery out of commission for years. In 1973, a dump truck fell through the elevated West Side Highway to the streets below. It'll probably take something similar to spur any action on the Gowanus Viaduct.


The initial pencil sketch . . .



Finished ink drawing, done with Pigma Micron pens . . .



Initial background color wash . . . 





Monday, May 17, 2021

University Club Skybridge

Another aspect of the University Club building on 54th Street, which I previously drew here. I'm not 100% certain, but I think that the section to the left was a later addition, connected by that skybridge at top. Maybe?






























I forgot to take a picture of the initial pencil drawing. Here's the ink stage.



The initial lay-in of color.


Tuesday, May 11, 2021

Hamilton Ave Asphalt Plant

I've passed this place dozens of times over the years. It's just to the south of Hamilton Avenue, in the shadow of the Gowanus Expressway Viaduct, at the end of the Gowanus Canal. I never knew exactly what it was, but always wanted to draw it. I knew something this complex would need a major commitment of time to do. A few weeks ago, I finally carved out the time to do it.
















Turns out it is the NYC Department of Transportation's asphalt plant. I had no idea that the city manufactured all its own asphalt, but apparently it does. Tons of granite are brought in, mostly from upstate quarries on the Hudson River, which is then crushed into gravel and combined with a thick liquid made from distilled crude oil to produce the asphalt used to pave the streets of New York. It produces up to 400,000 tons of the stuff per year!

Some cool photos of the interior of the plant can be found at Michael Minn's site.


Process

The initial pencil drawing. It was one of the first nice weekend days of Spring. Some people would spend such a day in the park; I spent it chilling beneath the Gowanus Expressway.



Step Two: Solidifying it into an ink drawing. Done with Pigma Micron pens.


Laying in the sky with a wash of water color, and the ground with Derwent Inktense pencils. I often find it helpful to lay this in first, to give the central subject its grounding and background as a base. I don't always do this first, but a lot of times it helps, especially when the main subject is very busy and complex.



Wednesday, May 5, 2021

William Childs House/The Brooklyn Ethical Culture Society Meeting House

The Brooklyn Ethical Culture Society Meeting House (that's a mouthful!) on Prospect Park West.





Built in 1900, this Neo-Jacobean mansion was built by William H. Childs, who made his fortune manufacturing Bon Ami cleaning powder. Designed by architect William B. Tubby, it was landmarked in 1973. The interiors were decorated by Louis Comfort Tiffany, and it features the largest private garden in Brooklyn. 

The Childs family was devoted to philanthropic works. Their son, Richard Childs, donated the house to the Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture upon his mother's death in 1947. In addition to hosting the Society's own programs, it is a popular venue for weddings and other events.




Tuesday, May 4, 2021

Star Wars Day 2021

May 4 is Star Wars Day, only because of the terrible pun, "May The Fourth Be With You." It's a dumb joke, but I still love it. Every year I do a drawing for it; this year I did a few extra as part of an Instagram challenge.